Grave of the Fireflies (Japanese: 火垂るの墓, Hepburn: Hotaru no Haka) is a 1988 Japanese animated war tragedy film[4][5] based on a 1967 short story by Akiyuki Nosaka. It was written and directed by Isao Takahata, and animated by Studio Ghibli for Shinchosha Publishing.[6]
nonton film korea lies 1998 sub indo xxi
The film stars Tsutomu Tatsumi [ja], Ayano Shiraishi [ja], Yoshiko Shinohara [ja] and Akemi Yamaguchi [ja]. Set in the city of Kobe, Japan in June 1945, it tells the story of two siblings and war orphans, Seita and Setsuko, and their desperate struggle to survive during the final months of the Second World War. Universally acclaimed, Grave of the Fireflies has been ranked as one of the greatest war films of all time and is recognized as a major work of Japanese animation.[7][8]
Grave of the Fireflies author Akiyuki Nosaka said that many offers had been made to make a live-action film adaptation of his short story.[9] Nosaka argued that "it was impossible to create the barren, scorched earth that's to be the backdrop of the story".[9] He also argued that contemporary children would not be able to convincingly play the characters. Nosaka expressed surprise when an animated version was offered.[9] After seeing the storyboards, Nosaka concluded that it was not possible for such a story to have been made in any method other than animation and expressed surprise in how accurately the rice paddies and townscape were depicted.[9]
Most of the illustration outlines in the film are in brown, instead of the customary black. Black outlines were only used when it was absolutely necessary. Color coordinator Michiyo Yasuda said this was done to give the film a softer feel. Yasuda said that this technique had never been used in an anime before Grave of the Fireflies, "and it was done on a challenge".[9] Yasuda explained that brown is more difficult to use than black because it does not contrast as well as black.[9]
In his book about the film, Alex Dudok de Wit called Grave of the Fireflies an "unusually personal adaptation" of Nosaka's short story as Takahata had similar experiences during the war, though noted it deviated significantly in its portrayal of the children as ghosts in its opening sequence whereas the short story began immediately with the children losing their mother during the air raid.[17]
Some critics in the West have viewed Grave of the Fireflies as an anti-war film due to the graphic and emotional depiction of the pernicious repercussions of war on a society, and the individuals therein. The film focuses its attention almost entirely on the personal tragedies that war gives rise to, rather than seeking to glamorize it as a heroic struggle between competing nations. It emphasizes that war is society's failure to perform its most important duty: to protect its own people.[18]
The initial Japanese theatrical release was accompanied by Hayao Miyazaki's light-hearted My Neighbor Totoro as a double feature. While the two films were marketed toward children and their parents, the starkly tragic nature of Grave of the Fireflies turned away many audiences. However, Totoro merchandise, particularly the stuffed animals of Totoro and Catbus, sold extremely well after the film and made overall profits for the company to the extent that it stabilized subsequent productions of Studio Ghibli.
Grave of the Fireflies is the only theatrical Studio Ghibli feature film prior to From Up on Poppy Hill to which Disney never had North American distribution rights, since it was not produced by Ghibli for parent company Tokuma Shoten but for Shinchosha, the publisher of the original short story (although Disney has the Japanese home video distribution rights themselves, thus replacing the film's original Japanese home video distributor, Bandai Visual).[22] It was one of the last Studio Ghibli films to get an English-language premiere by GKIDS.[23]
Grave of the Fireflies was released in Japan on VHS by Buena Vista Home Entertainment under the Ghibli ga Ippai Collection on 7 August 1998. On 29 July 2005, a DVD release was distributed through Warner Home Video. Walt Disney Studios Japan released the complete collector's edition DVD on 6 August 2008. WDSJ released the film on Blu-ray twice on 18 July 2012: one as a single release, and one in a two-film set with My Neighbor Totoro (even though Disney has never owned the North American rights, only the Japanese rights).
It was released on VHS in North America by Central Park Media in a subtitled form on 2 June 1993.[24] They later released the film with an English dub on VHS on 1 September 1998 (the day Disney released Kiki's Delivery Service) and an all-Regions DVD (which also included the original Japanese with English subtitles) on 7 October 1998. On 8 October 2002, it was later released on a two-disc DVD set, which once again included both the English dub and the original Japanese with English subtitles as well as the film's storyboards with the second disc containing a retrospective on the author of the original book, an interview with the director, and an interview with critic Roger Ebert, who felt the film was one of the greatest of all time.[25] It was released by Central Park Media one last time on 7 December 2004. Following the May 2009 bankruptcy and liquidation of Central Park Media,[26] ADV Films acquired the rights and re-released it on DVD on 7 July 2009.[27] Following the 1 September 2009 shutdown and re-branding of ADV,[28] their successor, Sentai Filmworks, rescued the film and released a remastered DVD on 6 March 2012, and planned to release the film on digital outlets.[29][30] A Blu-ray edition was released on 20 November 2012, featuring an all-new English dub produced by Seraphim Digital.[31]
The film received universal critical acclaim. Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times considered it to be one of the best and most powerful war films and, in 2000, included it on his list of great films.[25] The film review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reported a 100% approval rating based on 40 reviews with an average rating of 9.30/10. The website's critical consensus reads: "An achingly sad anti-war film, Grave of the Fireflies is one of Studio Ghibli's most profoundly beautiful, haunting works."[37]
Filmmaker Akira Kurosawa praised the film and considered it his favourite Ghibli production. He wrote a letter of praise to Hayao Miyazaki, mistakenly believing he directed Grave of the Fireflies. Miyazaki himself praised the film as Takahata's masterpiece, but criticized Seita for not behaving how he believes the son of a navy lieutenant should behave.[38]
On 25 December 2016, Toei Company made a Twitter post that read "Why did Kiriya have to die so soon?" (なんできりやすぐ死んでしまうん, Nande Kiriya sugu shinde shimaun?) in order to promote an episode of Kamen Rider Ex-Aid. The hashtag became popular, but Toei deleted the tweet after receiving complaints that referencing the Grave of the Fireflies line "Why do fireflies die so soon?" (なんで蛍すぐ死んでしまうん, Nande hotaru sugu shinde shimaun) was in poor taste.[44] Before that, the ranking website Goo's readers voted the film's ending the number 1 most miserable of all anime films.[45]
Following the success of Grave of the Fireflies, Takahata drew up an outline for a follow-up film, based on similar themes but set in 1939 at the start of the second World War. This film was called Border 1939, based on the novel The Border by Shin Shikata, and would have told the story of a Japanese teenager from colonial Seoul joining an anti-Japanese resistance group in Mongolia. The film was intended as an indictment of Japanese imperialist sentiment, which is briefly touched upon in Grave of the Fireflies. Although Takahata finished a full outline (which is republished in his book Thoughts While Making Movies), the film was canceled before production could start due to the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests. Public opinion in Japan had turned against China, and Ghibli's distributor felt a film partly set there was too risky.[49]
nonton Love, Lies (2016) sub indoBagaimana pendapat Anda? Dilihat dari ringkasan ceritanya, apakah Anda semakin yakin kalau Love, Lies (2016) benar-benar merupakan film yang berkualitas dan layak ditonton?Apakah menurut Anda, film ini juga bisa dijadikan salah satu pilihan untuk memuaskan selera Anda terhadap film-film bermutu?Tidak perlu menunggu lama dan menghabiskan banyak waktu, Anda bisa menonton atau download film Love, Lies (2016) di sini. Kami sudah menyediakannya untuk kepuasan Anda.
Keywords: #korean movie #nonton streaming Film Love, Lies (2016) #download Film Love, Lies (2016) #download subtitle indonesia Love, Lies (2016) #nonton online Film Love, Lies (2016) #streaming Film Love, Lies (2016) subtitle indonesia #LayarKaca21 Love, Lies (2016) #BioskopKeren Love, Lies (2016) #Cinemaindo Love, Lies (2016) #dunia21 Love, Lies (2016) #LK21 Love, Lies (2016)
Situs Nonton Movie Sub Indo Terbaik Dengan Ribuan Film Dunia televisi sepertinya sudah mulai tergeser dengan tayangan video streaming. Dimana sekarang orang lebih suka nonton secara Online ketimbang menonton tayangan film di televisi. Lebih banyaknya varian film serta tidak adanya tayangan iklan membuat banyak orang lebih suka nonton secara online. Apalagi sekarang ada banyak tempat Nonton Online Sub Indo yang memudahkan kita menyaksikan tayangan luar negeri dengan nyaman. JuraganFilm merupakan salah satu situs streaming terbaik yang bisa digunakan sebagai tempat menonton beragam jenis tayangan film yang keren dan menarik sesuai dengan yang kita inginkan. Bahkan kita bisa menyaksikan beragam jenis tayangan film secara gratis.
Kenapa Harus Nonton Online Di JuraganFilm? JURAGANFILM - Movie Sub Indo LK21 IndoXXI LayarKaca21 CinemaXXI Ganool Ada banyak sekali situs streaming yang bisa digunakan untuk menyaksikan tayangan film yang kita inginkan dengan mudah di internet. Namun karena alasan inilah kamu harus menontonnya di situs JuraganFilm: Nonton Secara Gratis Di Juraganfilm kamu bisa nonton beragam jenis tayangan video film secara gratis tanpa harus mengeluarkan biaya langganan. Disini kamu bisa nonton film apapun yang kamu suka dengan mudah secara gratis selamanya. Nonton Film Tanpa Iklan Saat kamu nonton, iklan tentu akan sangat mengganggu sekali. Di situs JuraganFilm kamu bisa nonton film secara online tanpa terganggu oleh adanya tayangan iklan. Kamu bisa nonton film apapun dengan mudah dan nyaman. Tidak Loading Selain itu, situs ini juga didukung oleh server handal yang bisa membuat daya akses film yang sangat cepat. Disini kamu bisa menyaksikan tayangan film yang lebih seru dengan lebih cepat tanpa adanya loading yang membuat kamu jengkel. Sebaliknya, kamu bisa menyaksikan tayangan video yang lancar layaknya televisi. Dapat Diakses 24 Jam Kapanpun kamu ingin nonton film yang kamu mau, situs ini bisa kamu akses dengan sangat mudah sekali selama 24 jam nonstop.Banyak Pilihan Film yang Menarik Situs ini menyediakan beragam jenis tayangan film dalam beragam Genre. Kamu bisa memilih jenis tayangan film sesuai dengan yang kamu inginkan dengan sangat mudah. 2ff7e9595c
Comments